With this query you'll get the 50 neighbourhoods of Amsterdam valid from 1850 through 1909. The geography is encoded as WKT. You could download the result of this query in csv-format and read it into QGIS as a separate layer. Remember to check whether QGIS understands that the geography is encoded in WKT in order to get a good conversion.

Address for a beeldbank record

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Where is the 'Keizersgracht' (ignores temporal changes)